International Journal of Medical and All Body Health Research  |  e-ISSN: 2582-8940  |  Double-Blind Peer Review  |  Open Access  |  CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Current Issues
     2026:7/4

International Journal of Medical and All Body Health Research

e-ISSN: 2582-8940 | Open Access

Prevalence and life cycle in patients with scabies infection-a study in Kumudini Women’s Medical College Hospital, Tangail, Bangladesh

Article Information

Volume / Issue3 / 3 (July-September 2022)
Pages47-51
AccessOpen Access

Publication Timeline

  • Received20 July 2022
  • Accepted22 August 2022

Full Text (PDF)

Open Access - Free to Download

Download Full Article (PDF) JATS XML

Abstract

Introduction: Scabies is a common contagious parasitic dermatosis. Transmission of the mite Sarcoptes scabiei var hominis generally occurs by skin-to-skin contact, but with crusted scabies it may also occur through fomites, such as infected clothing or bedding. Diagnosis is usually clinical. rnObjective: To find out prevalence and life cycle in patients with scabies infection. rnMaterials and Methods: Scope and Delimitation of the Study. This study focused the management of scabies. This study was conducted among the OPD patients in Kumudini Women’s Medical College Hospital, Tangail, Bangladesh and BSMMU. The study was conducted from July 2021 to August 2022. The diagnoses of scabies of the potential respondents were based on the set criteria. Only those diagnose clinically with scabies were included in this study. There were no scraping procedures (acarus test) done to confirm the diagnosis of scabies. Other skin diseases aside from scabies were not included in the study. rnResults: In our study 110 scabies patients it appears that maximum population affected with Scabies infection were aged between 0-6 years (16.3%) and 7-12 years (20.9%) and minimum were between 43-48 years (prevalence 3.6%) and 49-54 years (prevalence 3.6%).The highest prevalence 13.63% in female were in the 7-12 years and lowest prevalence 0.95% in 49-54 years. The highest prevalence 6.36% in male were in the 7-12 years and lowest prevalence 0.95% in 25-30 years and 31-36 years. November (29.09%), December and January (34.54%) show the highest prevalence in scabies infection. In Bangladesh, this three months represent a winter season. On the other hand, July to October represent almost hot condition. So from my result, it is concluded that scabies infection is more prevalent in winter than summer. Scabies infection is not serious problem for our country because the highest prevalence 50% of severity of scabies infection limited with in Moderate (second stage of classical scabies infection) category. Classical scabies is more active in Bangladesh; on the other hand crusted scabies is limited person in Bangladesh. rnConclusion: Scabies is more common where overcrowded conditions prevail; it can affect any individual irrespective of social status, personal hygiene, profession, gender, age or ethic origin. These include increased number of household members, presence of other family members with scabies, overcrowding, poverty and low educational attainment. Children (l-12 yrs.) have the highest incidence of scabies as compared to the other age group.

References

  1. Alexander J0. Arthropods and human skin. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany, 1984. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  2. Downs AM, I Harvey, CT Kennedy. The epidemiology of head lice and scabies in the UK. Epidemiol Infect. 1999; 122:471-477. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  3. Bezold G, M Lange, R Schiener, G Pabnedo, CA Sander, M Kerscher, et al. Hidden scabies: diagnosis by International Journal of Medical and All Body Health Research www.allmedicaljournal.com polymerase chain reaction. Br. J Dermatol. 2001; 144:614-618. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  4. Heukelbach J, E van Haeff, B Rump, T Wilcke, RC Moura, H Feldmeier. Parasitic skin diseases: health care-seeking in a slum in north-east Brazil. Trop. Med. Int Health. 2003; 8:368-373. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  5. Chosidow O. Scabies, ft. Engl. J Med. 2006; 354:1718-1727. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  6. Currie B, U Hengge. Scabies. In S. Tyring, O. Lupi, and U, Hengge (ed.), Tropical dermatology. Elsevier Churchchill Livingstone, London, United Kingdom, 2006, 375-388. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  7. Green MS. Epidemiology of scabies. Epidemiol. Rev. 1989; 11:126-150. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  8. Heukelbach J, T Wilcke, B Winter, FA Sales de Oliveira, RC Saboia Moura, G Harms, et al. Efficacy of ivermectin in a patient population concomitantly infected with intestinal helminths and ectoparasites. Arm0im. Forseh. 2004; 54:416-421. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  9. Fain A. Epidemiological problems of scabies. Int. J Dermatol. 1978; 17:20-30. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  10. Fain A. Etude de la variabilit e de Sarcoptes scabiei avec une revision des Sarcoptidae. Acta Zool. Pathol Antverp. 1968; 47:1-196. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  11. Arlian LG, MS Morgan, SA Estes, SF Walton, DJ Kemp, BJ Currie. Circulating IgE in patients with ordinary and crusted scabies, J Med. Entomol. 2004; 41:74-77. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  12. Heilesen B. Studies on Acarus scabiei and scabies. Acta Dermato-Venereol. 26(Suppl.): 1-370. Heukelbach, J., and H. Feldmeier. 2006, Scabies. Lancet. 1946; 367:1767-1774. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  13. Hay RJ, Steer AC, Engelman D, et al. Scabies in the developing world – its prevalence, complications, and management. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2012; 18:313-23. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  14. Das S, Chatterjee T, Banerji G, Biswas I. Evaluation of the commonest site, demogrphc profile and most effective treatment in scabies. Indian J Dermatol. 2006; 51(3):186-88. [Google Scholar]. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  15. Sambo MN, Idris SH, Umar AA, Olorukooba AA. Prevalence of scabies among school-aged children in Katanga rural communityin Kaduna state, Northwestern Nigeria. Annals of Nigerian Medicine. 2012; 6:26-29. [Google Scholar]. Brook, 1.1995. Microbiology of secondary bacterial infection in scabies lesions. J.C/m. M/crofcfo/.33:2i39-2140. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  16. Gibbs S. Skin disease and socioeconomic conditions in rural Africa: Tanzania. Int. J Dermatol. 1996; 35:633-639. [Google Scholar][Crossref]
  17. Hollanders W, J Vercruysse, S Raes, S Bornstein. Evaluation of an enzyme-linked imunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the serological diagnosis of sarcoptic mange in swine. Vet. Parasitol. 1997; 69:117-123. [Google Scholar][Crossref]

How to Cite

SC, S., SK, N., AK, A. M., MAH, C., & AMA, F. (2022). Prevalence and life cycle in patients with scabies infection-a study in Kumudini Women’s Medical College Hospital, Tangail, Bangladesh. International Journal of Medical and All Body Health Research, 3(3), 47-51.

SC, Sarker, et al. "Prevalence and life cycle in patients with scabies infection-a study in Kumudini Women’s Medical College Hospital, Tangail, Bangladesh." International Journal of Medical and All Body Health Research, vol. 3, no. 3, 2022, pp. 47-51.

SC, S., SK, N., AK, A. M., MAH, C. and AMA, F. (2022) 'Prevalence and life cycle in patients with scabies infection-a study in Kumudini Women’s Medical College Hospital, Tangail, Bangladesh', International Journal of Medical and All Body Health Research, 3(3), pp. 47-51.

SC S, SK N, AK AM, MAH C, AMA F. Prevalence and life cycle in patients with scabies infection-a study in Kumudini Women’s Medical College Hospital, Tangail, Bangladesh. International Journal of Medical and All Body Health Research. 2022;3(3):47-51.

Share

Find this Article on

Google Scholar Semantic Scholar OpenAlex ResearchGate BASE

A newly published article may take a few days to appear on these services.